013年03月05號，跟據譯雅馨翻譯公司多年行業翻譯經驗收集與整理了以下翻譯資格考試常考高頻詞匯，以下為雙語對照：

One Country, Two Systems 一國兩制

One China, One Taiwan 一中一臺

Two Chinas 兩個中國

Three Direct Links (Mail, Air and Shipping Services and Trade) （兩岸）直接三通

23 Million Taiwan Compatriots 兩千三百萬臺灣同胞

Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC) 兩會（人大，政協）

Three Represents 三個代表

the Important Thought of Three Represents 三個代表重要思想

Woman Pace-Setter 三八紅旗手

the Three Major Historical Tasks三大歷史任務

the Seven-Year Program to Help 80 Million People Out of Poverty "八七"扶貧攻堅計劃

the Eleventh Five-Year Plan (2006-2010) "十一五"計劃

the 15th central committee of the communist party of China (CPC) 第十五屆中央委員會

17th Party Congress 十七大

the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee 十一屆三中全會

South-South Cooperation 南南合作

North-South Dialog 南北對話

Taiwan Independence 臺獨

"Bring In" and "Going Out" "引進來"和"走出去"政策

patriotic democratic personages愛國民主人士

patriotic united front 愛國統一戰線

patriotism 愛國主義精神
live and work in peace and contentment 安居樂業

an enterprising spirit 昂揚向上的精神狀態

our compatriots in the Macao SAR (Special Administrative Region) 澳門特別行政區同胞

hegemonism 霸權主義

a hundred flowers blossom 百花齊放

a hundred schools of thought contend 百家爭鳴

the stability in border areas 邊疆穩定

remote areas 邊遠地區

a magnificent upsurge 波瀾壯闊

extensive and profound 博大精深

never degenerating 不變質

constantly better people's lives 不斷提高人民生活水平

unfair and irrational 不公正不合理

shackles of the outdated notions 不合時宜的觀念的束縛

an inexhaustible motive force 不竭動力

invincible 不可戰勝

an irresistible trend of history 不可阻擋的歷史潮流

not lose our bearings不迷失方向

uneven 不平衡

a tortuous course 不平坦的道路

not all-inclusive 不全面的

take resolute measures 采取果斷措施

participation in and deliberation of state affairs 參政議政

long-term coexistence 長期共存

long-term social stability and solidarity 長期社會安定團結

long-term peace and order 長治久安

honesty 誠實守信

fully mobilize and rally充分調動和凝聚

take shape initially 初步建立

traditional threats to security 傳統安全威脅

creativity, cohesion and fighting capacity 創造力、凝聚力和戰斗力

system of resignation 辭職制

proceed from our national conditions 從我國國情出發

promote common development 促進共同發展

promote all-round social progress 促進社會全面進步

assuming heavy responsibilities 擔當重任

the contemporary era 當代

masters of the country當家作主

the wish to be the masters of our country 當家作主的愿望

congress of party representatives 黨代會

backbone of the party 黨的骨干力量

the party's basic theory, line and program 黨的基本理論、路線和綱領

party building 黨的建設

party's progressiveness 黨的先進性

the destiny of the party and state 黨和國家前途命運

the cause of the party and state 黨和國家事業

Deng Xiaoping theory 鄧小平理論

the demise of comrade Deng Xiaoping鄧小平同志逝世

the sixth place 第六位

the primary productive force 第一生產力

E-government 電子政務

mobilize the initiative 調動積極性

equal political entities 對等的政治實體

erroneous and dogmatic interpretation of Marxism 對馬克思主義的錯誤和教條式的理解

multi-tiered 多層次

multiparty cooperation 多黨合作

diversify 多元化

pluralistic society多元社會

diverse forces 多種力量

duplicate law enforcement 多重多頭執法

awareness of law 法制觀念

a country with an adequate legal system 法制國家

a country under the rule of law 法治國家

prosperity, stability and development 繁榮、穩定和發展

fight against "Taiwan Independence" 反對"臺獨"

oppose separation 反對分裂

combat corruption and build a clean government 反腐倡廉

guard against 防止

non-traditional threats to security 非傳統安全威脅

splitting activities 分裂活動

the objectives and tasks 奮斗目標和任務

develop diverse forms of democracy 豐富民主形式

trials and tribulations 風浪考驗

serve the overall interests 服務大局

strong, prosperous, democratic and culturally advanced 富強、民主、文明

hinterland 腹地

reform, development and stability 改革、發展、穩定

reform and opening-up 改革開放

fall behind the times 落后于時代

Marxism-Leninism 馬克思列寧主義
the basic tenets of Marxism 馬克思主義基本原理

a Marxist ruling party 馬克思主義執政黨

Mao Zendong Thought 毛澤東思想

the militia 民兵

Democratic Progressive Party 民進黨

people's livelihood 民生

democratic and the legal system 民主法制

democratic management 民主管理

prepared for both promotion and demotion 能上能下

to alleviate rural poverty through development 農村扶貧開發

reform of rural taxes and administrative charges 農村稅費改革

problems facing agriculture, rural areas and farmers 農業、農村和農民問題

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